The Growing Spice Trade

correspond to Merriam-Websters dictionary ( muckle, 2009), the word plow means a person move in an occupation, business, or industry traffic between persons or groups and the business of purchasing and selling or bartering commodities. Many factors compete key roles in the economic discipline of a region using patronage as a major constituent of growing power. There were many commodities that were hatfuld silk, fruits and vegetables, cotton, and valued stones, to name a few. The spice vocation, in particular, was an activity with supearned run averagennuated origins (Upshur et al. , 2002, p. 307). gaminess handle was and is a commercial activity which involves the divvy up of spices and herbs. The most aftermathant item of trade between the eastern United States and West were spices, specially cinnamon from India, cardamom from Aden, cassia, turmeric, and ginger and white pepper from Indonesia (Upshur et al. , 2002, p. 324). It bypassed silk and different commod ities to be the main import from India to the wattern knowledge base (Spice address, 2009). In addition to their use in cooking, spices were put to a variety of purposes, including medicine, magic, mummification, perfume, religion, and globe up (Turner, 2004, Oct).For many centuries, Arab merchants experienceled the overland trade passs to India until the ocean alleys were discovered (SPICES, n. d. ). Overland routes helped the trade initially, yet oceanic routes led to tremendous harvest-festival later. During the high and late medieval periods, Islamic traders dominated maritime spice merchandise routes, tapping source regions in the Far eastern and shipping spices from trading emporiums in India western United States to the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, from which overland routes led to Europe.This trade was transformed by the European Age of Discovery and the route from Europe to the Indian Ocean via the ness of Good Hope was pioneered by European navigators muc h(prenominal) as Vasco Da Gama in 1497 (Spice good deal, 2009). The high salute of transportation ensured that the most costly goods corresponding silk, spices, precious metals and gems, traveled the longest distances. nigh of the cargo carried in ancient trade went from Asia to Europe via overland and maritime (Upshur et al. , 2002, p. 308).Civilizations of Asia were knotted in spice trade from the ancient times, and the Greco-Roman universe soon followed by trading along the Incense route and the Roman-India routes which were dependent upon the techniques highly-developed by the maritime trading power, body politic of Axum (400s B. C. E. -1000 C. E. ). The Kingdom had pioneered the Red Sea route onwards the 1st snow (Spice take, 2009). Trade between India and the Greco-Roman world kept on increasing and the entranceway of Indian culture created a contain from aromatics.These trading outposts later served the Chinese and Arab markets, alike (Spice Trade, 2009). Many ot her merchants and countries engaged in this trade such as the Pre-Islamic Meccans who continued to use the archaic Incense Route to benefit from the cogent Roman demand for luxury goods. The Indian commercial connection with South East Asia proved vital to the merchants of Arabia and Persia. The Abbasids used Alexandria, Damietta, Aden, and Siraf as entry ports to India and China. Rome briefly vie a part during the 5th century (Spice Trade, 2009).One of the major consequences of the spice trade was the discovery of the American continent by European explorers. Trade until the mid 15th century was with the east through the Silk Road with the Byzantine empire and the Italian city-states of Venice and Genoa acting as the mettle man. In 1453, however, the Ottomans took Constantinople and so the Byzantine imperium was no more. Now in control of the sole spice trade, the empire was in a favorable position to fear hefty taxes on merchandise trap for the west.The Western Europeans se t about to get hold another sea route or so Africa (Spice Trade, 2009). When Christopher Columbus sailed west in 1492, he wasnt looking for for a new world, but for a new route to the old world of the Indies and for gold and spices. He found bantam of either (Turner, 2004, Oct). After Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan in 1520 took up the quest for Spain. Of the five vessels under his command, altogether one, the Victoria, returned to Spain, laden with cloves (Spice Trade, 2009).With this, Portugal and Spain developed new trade routes that bypassed the old land and water routes in the process capable up a new era of world trade (Upshur et al. , 2002, p. 308). Conclusion What does this phrase about the growing globalization of trade and cultural exchange? Along the trade routes European people intermarried, passed on valuable technologies and skills, arts and literature, and cultural and religious customs. The sale of spice established large silver to be used to benefit local ane sthetic economies and promoting further trading activities.ReferencesSPICES. (n.d.). In (Ed.), shrivel up & Wagnalls new humanity Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 17, 2009, from Academic Search promethium database. Spice Trade. (2009). In (Ed.), Wikipedia. Retrieved February 17, 2009, from http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice_trade Trade. (2009). In Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary (2009 ed.). Turner, J. (2004, October). Adventures in the spice trade. Geographical, 76(10), 45-50. Retrieved February 17, 2009 from Academic Search Premier database. Upshur, J., Terry, J., Holoka, J., Goff, R., & Cassar, G. (2002). World History out front 1600 The Development of Early Civilization (4th ed.). Boston, MA Thomson Wadsworth.